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SC Orders Stray Dog Relocation: What It Means

SummaryThe Supreme Court has ordered the relocation of all stray dogs in Delhi-NCR to shelters within eight weeks, triggering a heated debate between animal activists and the general public over the feasibility, animal welfare, and public safety.

What happens when a Supreme Court directive collides with the realities of urban animal care?

In a directive, the Supreme Court has called for relocating all the stray dogs in the Delhi-NCR region to shelters within a span of eight weeks. This directive has been met with a mixed response.

Why the Order Was Issued

A Suo Moto case was ordered in the court, regarding the increase in dog bite incidents in the capital city.

In a surprising move, the Supreme Court “issued clear instructions that once captured, no stray dogs are to be released back onto the streets”.

Animal Activists Raise Concerns

Animal activists were concerned about how effectively the directive would be complied with and also voiced their concerns about whether such facilities would be able to cater for the large dog population.

"Taking all dogs away? That’s like taking away a part of our streets. They’ve been here forever, we just need better ways to live with them, not hide them."

PETA’s Response: Relocation Won’t Work

The Animal Rights Group PETA said that stray dogs that are local to a particular vicinity consider it their home. Relocating them elsewhere is not a solution to curb dog bite cases and will never work.

The Numbers Tell a Story

A survey conducted in 2022-23 showed that there are 10 lakh community dogs in Delhi, and less than half of them are sterilised.

Impact on Communities and Strays

Some communities care for these stray dogs, and the abrupt removal of them to shelters would cause them to suffer and would not help curb the dog population or reduce rabies and dog bite incidents.

What’s the Real Solution?

The solution here is to arrange mass sterilisation programmes, create awareness among the general public as to how to co-exist with their community dogs and prevent breeders from breeding and selling dogs.

FIAPO’s Stand on Management

The Federation of Indian Animal Protection Organisations (FIAPO) also opposed the Court’s directive and said that massive sterilisation and vaccination campaigns are required, not relocating the dogs.

Public Reactions and Online Petition

Social media was abuzz with comments. While some welcomed the Court order, some said there should be other ways to support stray animals, like paying for vaccinations and treating dogs housed in shelters or adopting them.

Final Thoughts

Removing stray dogs from our streets may sound like a quick fix, but it ignores the bigger picture: public health, animal welfare, and social responsibility. Stray dogs play a role in the ecosystem, and sudden displacement can worsen aggression, leading to more bites, not fewer. Instead, investing in sterilisation, vaccination, and awareness programs creates a healthier environment for both humans and animals. The real question is: do we want to cure the symptom or treat the root cause?

Inputs from various media sources.

Rupal Sonpal

Rupal Sonpal

What’s the Real Solution?

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